THE MALDIVE ISLANDS

The Hura'age Dynasty
GENEALOGY
1893 - 1903 H.H.
Sultan Haji Muhammad 'Imad ud-din VI Iskandar Sri Kula
Sundara Kathiri Buwana Maha Radun, Sultan of Land and
Sea, Lord of the twelve-thousand islands and Sultan of
the Maldives. b. ca. 1863, as Prince Manduge
Hassan Nur ud-din, second son of H.H. Sultan Hassan 'Izz
ud-din ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad 'Imad ud-din
[Manduge Bodu Dori Manippulu], by his second wife, Nabila
Manduge Don Didi, educ. privately. Became Regent
for his cousin, 21st July 1893. Recognized as
sovereign by the British authorities in Ceylon, 3rd
August 1893 (apparently by mistake). Dethroned during a
visit to Egypt, 12th March 1903. Remained in
exile in Egypt for many years. m. (first) (div.)
Princess Aa Goduvaru Dori Goma (m. second, Malinge
Ismail Didi), daughter of H.H. Sultan Ibrahim Nur ud-din
II Iskandar Sri Kula Sundara Svasti Sri Mata Maha Sri
Bari Kusa Furadana Sri Kula Sada Ira Siaka Sastara Auda
Kirti Kathiri Buwana Maha Radun ibni al-Marhum Sultan
Muhammad 'Imad ud-din Iskandar, Sultan of the Maldives,
by his third wife, Bodugaluge Didi, daughter of Roanuge
Musa Didi. m. (second) Sarah Didi (d.s.p.),
daughter of Al-Amir 'Ali Dorimena Kilegefa'anu
[Athirige 'Ali Didi]. m. (third) Ekgamuge Umm
ul-Kulsum Didi, daughter of Al-Amir Hassan Fa'amuladeri
Kilegefa'anu. m. (fourth) at Suez, December
1902, Sharifa Khanum, daughter of 'Abdu'r-Rahman
Kami Bey, sometime Persian Consul in Cairo. He d.
in Egypt, 30th September 1932, having had
issue, three sons and three daughters:
1893 and 1903 - 1934
H.H. Sultan Muhammad Shams ud-din III Iskander Sri Kula
Sundara Kathiri Buwana Maha Radun ibn Sultan Ibrahim Nur
ud-din Iskandar, Sultan of Land and Sea, Lord of the
twelve-thousand islands and Sultan of the Maldives, CMG
(1.1.1919). b. at Malé, November 1879, eldest son
of H.H. Sultan Ibrahim Nur ud-din II Iskandar Sri Kula
Sundara Svasti Sri Mata Maha Sri Bari Kusa Furadana Sri
Kula Sada Ira Siaka Sastara Auda Kirti Kathiri Buwana
Maha Radun ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad 'Imad ud-din
Iskandar, Sultan of the Maldives, by his second wife,
Kakage Don Goma, educ. privately. Appointed as
Heir Apparent by his father. Placed on the musnaid on the
deposition of his brother 18th May 1893.
Deposed by his cousin the Regent, 21st July
1893 but was re-instated after his deposition, 12th
March 1903. Invested with the Sword of State, 27th
July 1905. Granted a salute of 17-guns, 1905 (prom. to
21-guns, 1928). Proclaimed the first Constitution of the
Maldives, 22nd December 1932 and then deposed
for "unconstitutional conduct" and deported to
the southern Atoll, 2nd October 1934. m.
(first) (div.) Maveyodoruge Sanfa'a Didi (m.
second, Prince Ahmad Manduge Tuttu Manippulu - see above)
, daughter of Nevinge Hassan Kaleyfan, by his wife,
Handeygirige Kahambuge Bodu Didi. m. (second)
Kalu-Hura'age Sitti Didi. m. (third) Medu
Ganduvaru Dori Goma, a grand-daughter of Hassan Velana
Manikufa'anu. He d. at Moonimaa'ge, Malé,
12th March 1935, having had issue, one son and
three daughters:
1935 - 1943 H.H.
Sultan al-Hassan Nur ud-din II Iskander Siri Kula Sudha
Ira Siyaaka Saathura Audha Keerithi Katthiri Bovana Maha
Radun, Sultan of Land and Sea, Lord of the
twelve-thousand islands and Sultan of the Maldives, KCMG
(1.1.1942). b. at Malé, 21st April
1887, as Prince 'Ali Majehi Ganduvaru Manippulu, younger
son of H.H. Sultan Muhammad Mu'in ud-din II Iskandar Sri
Kula Sundara Kathiri Buwana Maha Radun, Sultan of the
Maldives, by his wife, H.H. Zulaikha Rani Kilege,
educ. privately. Appointed as Heir Apparent before
22nd December 1932. Invested with the Sword of
State, at Malé, 23rd February 1935. Crowned
at Malé, 21st July 1938. He was forced to
abdicate 8th April 1943. An accomplished
sportsman and photographer. Rcvd: Silver Jubilee
(1935) and Coron. (1937) medals. m. (first)
Alimasge Sitti, daughter of Shaikh 'Ali ibn
'Abdu'l-Kadir, of Cairo. m. (second) Veliduge
Fatima Didi. m. (third) Ma'abanderige Tuttu Didi. m.
(fourth) Kudibaige Khadija Kamba'a Didi, daughter
of Ga'a Ibrahim Fulu. He d. at Ehgamuge, Malé, 15th
April 1967, having had issue, three sons and four
daughters:
1945 - 1952 H.H.
al-Muntakhab al-Arash ud-Daula al-Mahaldiviya Amir Amin
'Abdu'l-Majid Didi. b. at Malé, 1873, second son
of Haji Ibrahim Didi Effendi Bodu Muridu Thakuru'fa'anu,
by his third wife, Ekgamuge Don Didi, daughter of Al-Amir
Hassan Fa'amuladeri Kilegefa'anu, educ.
privately. Styled Bodu Banderi Manikufa'anu
and Rannabanderi Kilegefa'anu before his
accession. Treasurer and Comptroller of Revenue
1904-1935, Grand Vizier 1925-1932, Prime Minister,
Commander-in-Chief, Minister for Home Affairs, Public
Works Director & Mayor of Malé 1933-1935,
Plenipotentiary Representative in Ceylon 1944-1945.
Proclaimed as al-Muntakhab al-Arash ud-Daula
al-Mahaldiviya (the Elect to the throne of the
State of the Maldives) 3rd October 1945. He
lived in Egypt, returning only for the signing of the new
protectorate agreement with Britian at Malé on 24th
April 1948. Never formally installed as Sultan. m.
Princess Veyoge Ruqia Don Goma (m. second, Habib,
by whom she left twin sons - see above), daughter of H.H.
Sultan Ibrahim Nur ud-din II Iskandar Sri Kula Sundara
Svasti Sri Mata Maha Sri Bari Kusa Furadana Sri Kula Sada
Ira Siaka Sastara Auda Kirti Kathiri Buwana Maha Radun
ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad 'Imad ud-din Iskandar,
Sultan of the Maldives, by his second wife, Kakage Don
Goma, daughter of Dori Didi. He d. at Colombo,
Ceylon, 21st February 1952 (bur.
there), having had issue, two sons:
1954 - [1969] H.M.
King Muhammad Farid I Kathiri Maha Radun, King of the
Maldive Islands, Sultan of Land and Sea, Lord of the
twelve-thousand islands, KCMG (12.12.1961). b. at
Malé, 13th
1901, as Muhammad Farid
Didi, elder son of H.H. al-Muntakhab al-Arash ud-Daula
al-Mahaldiviya Amir Amin 'Abdu'l-Majid Didi, by his wife,
Princess Veyoge Don Goma, daughter of H.H. Sultan Ibrahim
Nur ud-din II Iskandar Sri Kula Sundara Svasti Sri Mata
Maha Sri Bari Kusa Furadana Sri Kula Sada Ira Siaka
Sastara Auda Kirti Kathiri Buwana Maha Radun ibni
al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad 'Imad ud-din Iskandar, Sultan
of the Maldives, educ. Royal Coll., Colombo. Cdr
of the Military Forces 1928-1932, Prime Minister and
Chief Treasurer 1932-1933, Speaker of the Majlis
1933-1942. Chosen as Sultan designate by an overwhelming
majority of the national Assembly when they decided to
end the republic and restore the sultanate, 22nd
January 1954. Formally proclaimed as Sultan 6th
March 1954 and invested with the Sword of State at Malé,
7th March 1954. Assumed the title of Jalal
ul-Malik Muhammad Farid al-Awwal
Kathiri Maha Radun, i.e. His Majesty
King Muhammad Farid the First,
when the British Protectorate ended and the Maldive
Islands achieved full independence, 26th July
1965. Following a public referendum held on 1st
April 1968 the Sultanate was abolished and the Maldives
were declared a Republic on 11th November
1968. m. (first) Burunige Ranfulu. m.
(second) Medusidige Sitti (d.s.p.
before 1968). m. (third) 196x (div.)
Mugurige Waheeda. He d.s.p. at
Malé, May 1969.Copyright© Christopher Buyers, August 2000 - October 2008