Some
authorities, including Haydn's Dictionary of Dates, state
that President Sylvane Salnave was proclaimed as Emperor
in 1868. However, there is some doubt and confusion over
this matter since the country was in considerble turmoil
at that time.
1868 - 1870
H.I.M. Sylvain I, Emperor of Haiti. b. at Haut du
Cap, 7th February 1826, son of Jean-Baptiste
Salnave, by Fillette, née Ragonse. Led a rebellion
against President Geffrard 7th May 1865, took
Cap-Haiti 9th May 1865 and assumed control, 27th
March 1867. Nominated Protector by the Constitutional
Assembly, 4th May 1867 and President for Life
16th June 1867. Proclaimed as Emperor of Haiti
as Sylvain I, August 1868. Defeated by republican forces
and forced to flee into the hinterland, 18th
December 1868. Captured, tried and condemned to death in
1870. m. Wilmina Delacourse. He was k. at
Port-au-Prince, 15th January 1870, having had
issue, at least three sons and two daughters, including:
1)
Victor Salnave.
2)
Félix Salnave. m. Julia Depestre.
3)
Albert Salnave.
4)
Marie-Louise Rosa. m. (first) Gervais
Anathas Piquion. m.(second)
Anténor Firman (b. 1850; d. at St
Thomas, US Virgin Islands, 19th
September 1910). She had issue, one son and one
daughter by her second husband: