HAITI

SOULOUQUE
- STYLES
& TITLES:
The sovereign: by the grace of God, and the Constitution
of the Empire, Emperor of Haiti, with the style of His
Imperial Majesty.
The wife of the sovereign: Empress, with the style of Her
Imperial Majesty.
The Heir Apparent: Prince Imperial, with the style of His
Imperial Highness.
The sons, grandsons, brothers, and their male descendants
in the male line: Prince Haitiens, i.e. Prince of the
Haitians, with the style of His Imperial Highness.
The daughters, granddaughters, sisters, and other female
descendants in the male line: Princesse Haitiens, i.e.
Princess of the Haitians, with the style of Her
Imperial Highness.
Copyright© Christopher Buyers
NOBILITY:
Th Constitution of 20th September 1849 granted
the Emperor the right to create hereditary titles and
confer other honours on his subjects. The first patents
were issued by Emperor Faustin on 21st
December 1850, creating 4 princes of the Empire (styled
"Serene Highness" and Monseigneur), 59 Dukes, 2
Marquises, 99 Counts, 215 Barons, trent Chevaliers
and quatre cents nobles.
Copyright© Christopher Buyers
RULES OF SUCCESSION:
The Constitution of 20th September 1849 made
the Imperial Dignity hereditary amongst the natural and
legitimate direct descendants of Emperor Faustin I, by
order of primogeniture and to the perpetual exclusion of
females. The Emperor could adopt the children or
grandchildren of his brothers, and become members of his
family from the date of adoption. Sons so adopted enjoyed
the right of succession to the throne, immediately after
the Emperor's natural and legitimate sons.
Copyright© Christopher Buyers
ORDERS & DECORATIONS:
-

The Order of the Cross of
St Faustin: Grand Cross, breast star
- The Imperial and
Military Order of the Cross of St Faustin (Ordre
Imperial et Militaire de la Croix de Saint-Faustin):
founded by Emperor Faustin I on 21st December
1850. Awarded for outstanding valour and exceptional
military services in three classes (1. Grand Cross, 2.
Commander, and 3. Knight). Ribbon: pale blue moiré.
Obsolete 1859.
-


The Order of the Cross of
St Faustin: Commander, neck badge - obverse (L) and
reverse (R).
- The Civil Order
of the Cross of the Haitian Legion of Honour (Ordre
Civil de la Croix de la Légion d'Honneur Haïtien):
founded by Emperor Faustin I on 21st September
1849. Awarded for exceptional civil services to the state
in three classes (1. Grand Cross, 2. Commander, and 3.
Knight). Ribbon: red moiré with a narrow centre stripe
in sky blue. Obsolete 1859.
-

The Civil Order of the
Cross of the Haitian Legion of Honour: breast star.

The Civil Order of the
Cross of the Haitian Legion of Honour: Grand Cross, sash
and sash badge.
- The Order of St.
Mary Magdalen (l'Ordre de Sainte-Marie-Magdeleine):
founded by Emperor Faustin I on 31st March
1856. A civil and military order of merit, awarded in
three classes (1. Grand Cross with collar, 2. Commander,
and 3. Knight). Ribbon: green moiré edged in white.
Obsolete 1859. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
-

The Order of St Mary
Magdalen: Grand Cross, breast star.

The Order of St Mary
Magdalen: Grand Cross, sash and sash badge.
- The Order of St.
Anne (l'Ordre de Sainte-Anne): founded by Emperor
Faustin I on 31st March 1856. A civil order of
merit awarded for services to the Emperor and awarded in
three classes (1. Grand Cross with coller, 2. Commander,
and 3. Knight). Ribbon: white moiré with narrow blue
stripes towards each edge. Obsolete 1859.
-

The Order of St Anne: Grand
Cross, breast star.

The Order of St Anne: Grand
Cross, sash and sash badge.
- Copyright©
Christopher Buyers/
- continued
on the next page.
- Copyright©
Christopher Buyers
- Copyright©
Christopher Buyers
- I would be
grateful to hear from anyone who may have changes,
corrections or additions to contribute. Please contact me
at:
Copyright© Christopher Buyers,
August 2000 - July 2008