EGYPT

The Muhammad 'Ali Dynasty

GENEALOGY

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1863 - 1879 H.H. (Sa'adat Sahib al-Tal'a al-vaiqa al-Khedivi al-Afkham wa'l-duari al-Akram) Ismail Pasha, Khedive of Egypt, Sovereign of Nubia, of the Sudan, of Kordofan and of Darfur, GCB (c 18.12.1866), GCSI (27.8.1868). b. at the Musafikhana, Cairo, 12th January 1830, third son of Field Marshal H.H. Ibrahim Pasha, Vali of Egypt, etc., by his third wife, H.H. Khushiyar Kadin Effendimiz, the Valida Pasha, educ. Mektip Aali, Hanke; Princes' Sch., Kasr al-Ayni; Egyptain Mission Sch., École Speciale Militaire de St Cyr, and École Supérieure de Guerre, Paris. Presdt. Majlis-i-Akham 1854-1863. Appointed as Heir Apparent, 14th May 1858. Proclaimed as Vali of Egypt after the death of Sa'id Pasha, 18th December 1863. Confirmed in the title of Khedive (Viceroy) of Egypt and the Sudan, together with the style of Sa'adat Sahib al-Tal'a al-vaiqa al-Khedivi al-Afkham wa'l-duari al-Akram, and the establishment of male primogeniture in the direct line of the reigning Khedive as the rule of succession by Imperial Ottoman Firman 17th May 1866 (confirmed 8th June 1873). Deposed by the Sultan of Turkey acting on the advice of the European powers, 26th June 1879. Went into exile at Naples 1879, and to Istanbul in 1889. A great reformer and moderniser who opened the Suez Canal 17th November 1869. Rcvd: the Orders of Glory (Atiq Nishan-i-Iftikhar), the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) special class in brilliants, and Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) special class in brilliants (11.4.1863) of Turkey, Knt. of the Orders of the Anunziata of Italy, and Black Eagle of Prussia (30.12.1868), GC of the Orders of SS Maurice & Lazarus, and the Crown of Italy (25.5.1869), Leopold of Belgium (1862), Sword of Sweden (27.7.1866), the Netherlands Lion (27.10.1866), Legion of Honour of France (1867), Red Eagle of Prussia (30.12.1868), Redeemer of Greece (29.5.1869), and Leopold of Austria (29.5.1869), the Order of the Brilliant Star of Zanzibar 1st class (1875), etc. m. (first) before 1849, H.H. Princess Shahrat Faza Khanum Effendimiz (d. in Egypt, 1890, bur. at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque, Cairo), styled the First Princess 1863. m. (second) before 1857, H.H. Princess Jananyar [Janazir] Berinici Khanum Effendimiz (b. ca. 1827; d. at the Zafaran Palace, Cairo, 12th December 1912, bur. there at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque), styled the Second Princess 1863, she had issue, six children of whom only two survived. m. (third) ca. 1863, H.H. Jaham Afat [Jashma] Khanum Effendimiz (d.s.p. 11th November 1907, bur. at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque, Cairo), styled the Third Princess after her marriage. m. (fourth) 1866, H.H. Princess Shafiq-Nur Khanum Effendimiz, the Valida Effendimiz (d. at the Kasr al-'Ali Palace, Cairo, 17th March 1884, bur. there at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque), raised to the title of Fourth Princess 1866, promoted to Second Princess 1873, and became Valida Effendimiz in 1879, a fomer slave of Khushiyar Kadin Effendimiz, the Valida Pasha. m. (a) Nur Malak Kadin (d. at the Mamura Palace, Alexandria, 15th August 1916, bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi'i, Cairo). m. (b) Misl Malak Kadin Effendi (d. 22nd February 1889). m. (c) Jahan Shah Kadin (d. 25th January 1905). m. (d) Bazm-i-Alam Kadin (d.s.p. 1872). m. (e) Nur Jahan Kadin (d. 15th January 1900). m. (f) Jamal-i-Nur Kadin (d. at Cairo, 1876, bur. there at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque). m. (g) Farial Kadin (d. at the Zafara Palace, Cairo, 21st February 1902, bur. there at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque). m (h) Misl Jahan Kadin (d. at Istanbul, after 1895). m. (i) 1873, H.H. Princess Nashan-Dil [Nazadil] Khanum Effendimiz (b. in the Caucasus, 1857; d. at Nice, France, 30th January 1924, bur. at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque, Cairo), raised to the title of Third Princess 1873, third daughter of (Sahib ul-Izza) 'Isa Bey, a Chieftain of the Ubukhs. m. (j) Malak Naz Kadin. m. (k) ?? Gulhista Khanum (m. second, after 1895, (Sahib ul-Izza) 'Ali Zaki Bey, and d. 1936). He d. at Emirgan, Istanbul, 2nd March 1895 (bur. at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque, Cairo), having had issue, ten sons and eight daughters:
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EGYPT 1 EGYPT 2 EGYPT 3 EGYPT 4
EGYPT 5 EGYPT 6 EGYPT 7 EGYPT 8
EGYPT 10 EGYPT 11 EGYPT 12 EGYPT 13
EGYPT 14 YEGHEN 1 YEGHEN 2 TITLES
GLOSSARY ORDERS & DECORATIONS MAIN
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