EGYPT

The Muhammad ‘Ali Dynasty

GENEALOGY

1805 – 1848 H.H. Muhammad ‘Ali Pasha (Muhammad ‘Ali the Great), Vali of Egypt, Nubia, Darfur, Kordofan and Sennar, of Crete, Damascus, Tripoli (Lebanon), Syria, Safed, Sidon, Beirut, and Aleppo, Mutasharrif of the Sanjaks of Jerusalem, Nablus, Cania and Retimo. b. at Kavala, Macedonia, before 8^th April 1769, sixteenth child of Ibrahim Agha, sometime cdt. of the fortress guarding Kavala Pass, by his wife, Zainab, daughter of Husain Agha, educ. privately. Appointed as Yol Agassi in succession to his father, prom Bulukbashi and coy. cdr. 1791, second-in-cmnd. Albanian contingent sent against Bonaparte in Egypt 1799, landed at Aboukir 14^th July 1799, prom Bimbashi (Maj) 1800, Saréchesme (Brig. or Col.) of the Albanian contingent 1801-1804, Governor of Jirja 1804-1805. Invested with the title of Pasha and appointed as Governor of Jeddah, 10^th May 1805. Elected and invested at Bayt al-Qadi as Vali (Governor) of Egypt by the Grand Council of Cairo, 13^th May 1805 (confirmed by the ulema 8^th June 1805). Confirmed by Imperial Ottoman Firman and prom to Pasha of three horse tails 9^th July 1805. Formally invested on behalf of the Sultan, at Azbakiya, Cairo, 23^rd March 1806. He defeated and masacred the mamluks at the Cairo Citadel 1^st March 1811, thereby consolidating his control over Egypt. Conquered the Sudan in 1822-23 and occupied Syria 1831-39. Appointed as Governor of Crete 1823, and Pasha of Acre 16^th January 1824. Recognised by the Sultan of Turkey as Vali of Damascus, Tripoli (Lebanon), Syria, Safed, Sidon, Beirut, and Aleppo, Mutasharrif of the Sanjaks of Jerusalem, Nablus, Cania and Retimo 15^th April 1833. Confirmed in the hereditary (primogeniture to the eldest male) Pashalik of Egypt, Nubia, Darfur, Kordofan and Sennar by Imperial Ottoman Firman 13^th February 1841 (confirmed anew 1^st June 1841). Resigned in favour of his eldest son when he became incapacitated, 1^st September 1848. Field Marshal, Imperial Ottoman Army 25/6/1832. Hon Mbr Royal Asiatic Soc of GB. Rcvd: the Order of the August Portrait (Tasvir-i Humayun Nishani), and the Order of Glory (Atiq Nishan-i-Iftikhar) 1^st class of Turkey,  and GC of the Order of the Legion of Honour of France. m. (first) at Kavala, Macedonia, 1787, Amina Khanum Effendimiz (b. at Nusretli, 1770; d. at the Citadel, Cairo, 1824, bur. there at the Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i), widow of ‘Ali Bey Serezli, and daughter of Major ‘Ali Agha, of Nusretli, a near relation of Khalil Ahmad Agha, Governor of Drama. m. (second) Shams uz-Zafar Khanum (d. at Kasr al-Nil, near Bulaq, 1846), a former Georgain slave who bore four children (all died young). m. (third) Nuraj Khanum, a former Georgian slave, who had no children. m. (fourth) Shams-i-Nur Khanum (d. 1863, bur. Fenayi Cemetery, Scutari), a former Circassian slave previously styled Selwy Kalfa who became principal lady of the harem with the title of Khanum 1824. m. (fifth) Zépha Khanum [Um Iskander], a former Georgian slave previously styled Zépha Kalfa, subsequently raised to the status of fourth wife ca 1840. m. (sixth) Mah-Duran Khanum Effendi (d.s.p. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 1880). m. (a) Jilfidan Kadin (d. 1813). m. (b) Qamar Kadin (d. 1868). m. (c) Mumtaz Kadin (d. 9^th February 1868), a former Russian slave previously styled Manthas Kalfa. m. (d) Pakiza Kadin. m. (e) Shan Shachar Kalfa, a former Circassian slave, who had one son. m. (f) Mahivash Kadin (d. 1856). m. (g) Namshaz Kadin (b. ca. 1798; d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 1864), a former slave previously styled Zeccha Kalfa. m. (h) Nur-i-Sham Kadin (d. 1869), a Circassian. m. (i) Naila Kadin. m. (j) Sania Shah Kadin [Um Nu’man] (d. 1816). m. (k) Khadija Ziba Kadin (d. 1878), a Circassian. m. (l) Ain ul-Hayat Khanum (d. 1849), raised to the courtesy title of Khanum, a former slave previously styled Sham Pazand [Schan Pezent] Kalfa, originally from Abassa, Georgia.  He d. at Moharrem Bey, near Alexandria, 2^nd August 1849 (bur. at the Mosque of Muhammad ‘Ali al-Kabir, the Citadel, Cairo), having had issue, nineteen sons and thirteen daughters:

• 1) H.H. Ibrahim Pasha, Vali of Egypt, etc. (s/o Amina Khanum Effendimiz) – see below.
• 2) Field Marshal H.H. Prince Muhammad Ahmad Tusun Pasha. b. at Nusretli, near Drama, before 28^th July 1794 (s/o Amina Khanum Effendimiz), educ. privately. Arrived in Egypt with his brother Ibrahim, 28^th August 1805. Granted the rank of Mîrmîran Pasha 1809, C-in-C of the army in the Hijaz 1811-1816, prom to Vizier and Pasha with three horse-tails 1813, Governor of Jedda and al-Habasha 1813-1816. m. (first) Mahtab Khanum (d. 1866). m. (a) Panba Kadin Effendi [Bamba] [Umm Abbas] (d. at the Ataba al-Khadra Palace, Cairo, 1871, bur. there at the Khedival Mausoleum, ar-Rifai Mosque). m. (b) Shams-i-Jahan Kadin. He d. of the plague at Barnabal Palace, near Rosetta, 28^th September 1816 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo), having had issue, two sons and three daughters:
• a) H.H. ‘Abbas I Hilmi Pasha, Vali of Egypt, Nubia, Darfur, Kordofan and Sennar (s/o Panba) – see below. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• b) Usman Bey. He d. young at Cairo, Egypt, 1815 (bur. Imam al-Shafi’i Cemetery).
• a) Khadija Khanum Effendi. She d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1817 (bur. Imam al-Shafi’i Cemetery).
• b) Zuka Khanum Effendi. She d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1817 (bur. Imam al-Shafi’i Cemetery).
• c) Aisha Khanum Effendi. She d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1817 (bur. Imam al-Shafi’i Cemetery).
• d) ?Banafshah [Manafshah] Khanum Effendi. m. Fars Agha, second son of Hamu Agha bin Ahmad bin Juma Zerouali. She d.s.p.
• 3) Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Ismail Iskander ‘Ali Kamil Pasha. b. at Kavala, before 6^th July 1796 (s/o Amina Khanum Effendimiz). Presented the Sultan of Turkey with the Keys to Mecca on his father’s behalf 1813, raised to the rank of Mîrmîran Pasha with two horse-tails 18^th August 1810, C-inC of an exped to the Sudan 1820-1822. m. at Azbakiya, Cairo, 22^nd September 1813 (nikah) and 6^th January 1814 (zifaf), Fatimat uz-Zahra Galin Khanum (d. 5^th June 1858), instrumental in persuading the Sultan of Turkey to settle the hereditary succession on the family of Muhammad ‘Ali in 1841, and in representing Egyptian interests generally for which she was popularly styled “Misirli Hanim”, daughter of H.E. Muhammad Arif Pasha, sometime Mbr Council for Interior Affairs (Majlis-al-Ahkam) and Governor of Cangiri, and grand daughter of H.H. Khalil Hamid Pasha, sometime Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire. He was k. (burned alive in his sleeping quarters), by Nimr Muhammad Nimr, at Shindi, Sudan, 5^th November 1822 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo), having had issue, an only son:
• a) Umar Bey. He d. young at Cairo, Egypt, 1816 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo).
• 4) Prince ‘Abdu’l-Halim Bey. b. at Kavala, before 26^th June 1797 (s/o Amina Khanum Effendimiz). He d. at Alexandria, Egypt, 1818, aged twenty-three years (bur. there at the Nabi Danial Cemetery, later transf. Cairo).
• 5) Ja’afar Bey. He d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1810 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo).
• 6) Nu’man Bey (s/o Sania Shah Kadin). He d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1815 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo).
• 7) Prince ‘Abdu’l-Halim Bey. b. 1819. He d. at Alexandria, Egypt, before April 1821 (bur. there at the Nabi Danial Cemetery, later transf. Cairo).
• 8) Prince Iskander Bey. b. at Alexandria, Egypt, 15^th April 1821 (s/o Qamar Kadin?). He d. at Istanbul, Turkey, June 1823.
• 9) Prince ‘Abdu’l-Halim Bey. b. 8^th October 1821, educ. Egyptian Mission Sch, Paris. He d. at Alexandria, Egypt, 1829 (bur. there at the Nabi Danial Cemetery, later transf. Cairo).
• 10) H.H. Muhammad Sa’id Pasha, Vali of Egypt, etc (s/o Ain ul-Hayat Khanum) – see below.
• 11) Prince Halim Bey. He d. 1823 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo).
• 12) Prince Mahmud Bey. b. at Alexandria, Egypt, February 1825. He d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1829 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo).
• 13) Prince Husain Bey. b. 1825 (s/o Mumtaz Kadin), educ. Egyptian Mission Sch, Paris. He d. at Paris, France, April 1847 (bur. Nabi Danial Cemetery, Alexandria).
• 14) Prince ‘Abdu’l-Halim Bey. b. 1826. He d. at Alexandria, Egypt, 1830 (bur. there at the Nabi Danial Cemetery).
• 15) Prince Muhammad ‘Ali Sadik Bey. b. 3^rd March 1828 (s/o Mahivash Kadin). He d. at Cairo, Egypt, 1836 (bur. there at the Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i).
• 16) Prince ‘Ali Bey. b. at Alexandria, Egypt, 1829 (s/o Shan Shachar Kalfa). He d. after 1841). Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• 17) Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Abdu’l-Halim Pasha. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 25^th March 1830 (s/o Namshaz Kadin), educ. Princes’ Sch, Cairo, al-Khanka High Sch, and École Speciale Militaire de St Cyr, Paris. Administrator Kavala Charitable Endowment 1849-1868, Lt-Gen, C-in-C, Dir War Dept, Governor-General of the Sudan 1856, prom Vizier, Presdt Privy Council 1863-1864, exiled to Istanbul in 1868 for plotting against Khedive Ismail, Mbr Ottoman Council of State. Grand Cdr of the District Grand Lodge of Egypt 1861-1878. Rcvd: the Imperial Orders of the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) special class, and Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) special class of Turkey, GC of the Order of St Olav of Norway (25.7.1866), etc. m. (first) at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 22^nd March 1864, Vijdan Khanum (d. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 1889; bur. Fadayi, Scutari). m. (second) at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 20^th December 1865, Taran-i-Dil Khanum (b. 1846; d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 13^th August 1933), a Turkish lady. m. (a) ca. 1858, Taran-i-Dil II Kadin. m. (b) ca. 1863, Ashna-Dil Kadin. m. (c) ca. 1867, Saza Kadin. m. (d) ca. 1868, Mazhar Fizi Kadin. m. (e) ca. 1869, Nadin-Dil Kadin. m. (f) Shawki Gadd [Shawkat?]. m. (g) Khadija Leya Kadin. He d. at his Yali, Baltaliman, Bosphorus, Turkey, 4^th June 1894 (bur. Sultan Mahmud Mausoleum Enclosure, Chemberlitas, Istanbul), having had issue, four sons and eight daughters:
• a) General H.H. Prince Muhammad Sa’id Halim Pasha. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 19^th February 1864 (s/o Vijdan Khanum), educ. Univ of Lausanne, Switzerland. Granted the personal title of Mîrmîran Pasha together with the rank of Lieut-Gen Imperial Ottoman Army 13/5/1888, Mbr Cttee of Union & Progress, prom Gen with the rank of Rûmeli beylerbeyisi 23/9/1900, Counsellor of State 1912-1913, Minister for Foreign Affairs 1913-1915, and Grand Vizier 1913-1917. Rcvd: the Exalted Order of Honour (Nishan-i-Ali-Imtiaz) (1913), the Imperial Orders of the the Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) special class in brilliants (25.11.1899, 2^nd class 13.5.1888), and the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) 1^st class (22.4.1892, 2^nd class 23.2.1889), and the Medals of Distinction (Imtiyaz Madalyasi), and Merit (Liaqat Madalyasi) of Turkey medals, etc, Knt of the Order of the Black Eagle of Prussia (8.11.1915), GC of the Orders of Red Eagle 1^st class of Prussia (8.11.1915), National Merit of Bulgaria, Leopold of Austria, etc. m. (first) at  Yeniköy, Bosphorus, Turkey, 1895, H.H. Princess Amina Inji Khanum (b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 3^rd January 1876; d. at Yeniköy, Bosphorus, 31^st May 1915), second daughter of Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad Tusun Pasha, by his wife, Pashashat-Nur Khanum Effendi. m. (second) 1916, Nazli Khanum. He was k. (assassinated by agents of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation) at Rome, Italy, 6^th December 1921 (bur. Fenâyî Mausoleum, Scutari), having had issue, two sons by his first wife:
• i) H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Abdu’l-Halim Bey Turkhan. b. at Yeniköy, Bosphorus, Turkey, 29^th March 1896. Bibliophil, cellist, and musician. He d. unm. at Istanbul, Turkey, 25^th January 1960.
• ii) H.H. Prince Omar Ibrahim Halim Bey Effendi. b. at Yeniköy, Bosphorus, Turkey, 16^th February 1898. Lieut Imperial Ottoman Army. Granted the title of Nabil 21^st June 19221922. Settled in France 1930.International polo player, aeronaut and hunter. Presdt Cairo International Sporting Club. Mbr Muhammad Ali Club, Gezira Sporting Club (GSC), The Royal Automobile Club of Egypt (RACE), Royal Aero Club of Egypt, Aéro-Club de France, Côte d’Azur Polo Club, etc. m. (first) at the Dolma Bahche Palace, Istanbul, Turkey, 1912 (div. 1913), H.I.H. Princess Bahija Sultana (b. at the Dolma Bahche Palace, Istanbul, Turkey, 8^th November 1900; m. second, 3^rd May 1921 (div. 1931) Kamal ud-din Bey. m. third, 9^th November 1934, Damad Dr Hafiz Zaki Bey Effendi, and d. at Alexandria, Egypt, 1950, bur. there at the Khedive Tawfik Mausoleum, Kait Bey), eldest daughter of Lieutenant-General H.I.H. Prince Muhammad Zia ud-din Effendi, GCVO, by his first wife, Parnian Khanum Effendi. m. (second) at Giza, 22^nd April 1922, as her first husband (div. 2^nd December 1924), Nabila Amina (b. at Alexandria, Egypt, 2^nd February 1903; m. third, 14^th November 1932 (div.) ‘Ali Kamal Bey. m. fourth, Captain Cornelius Beckham Bretsch, USN), eldest daughter of H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Umar Tusun Pasha, by his wife, H.H. Princess Bahija Khanum Effendi, daughter of Field Marshal H.H. Prince Hasan Ismail Pasha. m. (second) at Halki, Turkey, 10^th October 1936 (div. there 16^th June 1937) Nabila Amina Panba Khanum Effendi (b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 1^st June 1899; m. fourth, 1939, Sabri Shukri Bey Bayindir, and d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 6^th December 1979), formerly wife of Lieutenant-General H.E. Kamal ud-din Sami Pasha, and before that wife of Lieutenant-Colonel H.I.H. Prince ‘Abdu’r Rahim Hayri Effendi of Turkey, third daughter of Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Abbas Halim Pasha, by his wife H.H. Princess Khadija, second daughter of H.H. Muhammad Tawfik Pasha, Khedive of Egypt, etc. GCB, GCSI. He was k. when his car collided with a lorry near the village of Ponchartrain, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France, 1^st June 1954 (bur. Bobigny Muslim Cemetery, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France), having had issue, an only son by his second wife:
• (1) Nabil Muhammad Sa’id Umar. b. 9^th January and d.v.p. at Giza, Egypt, 11^th January 1924 (s/o Amina). Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• b) Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Abbas Halim Pasha. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 29^th September 1866 (s/o Vijdan Khanum), educ. Univ of Lausanne, Switzerland. Granted the rank and title of Mîrmîran Pasha 15^th May 1888. Governor-General of Rumelia 1895, and of Bursa 1913-1914, Imperial Ottoman Minister for Public Works 1914. Exiled to Malta 1918-1920, settled in Egypt 1922. Rcvd: the Imperial Orders of the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) 1^st class and the Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) 1^st class. m. at the ‘Abdin Palace, Cairo, Egypt, 30^th January 1895 (nikah) and at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 1^st February 1895 (zifaf), H.H. Princess Fakhr un-nisa Khadija Khanum Effendi (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 2^nd May 1879; d. at Helouan-les-bains, Cairo, Egypt, 22^nd February 1951), second daughter of H.H. Muhammad Tawfik Pasha, Khedive of Egypt, etc. GCB, GCSI, by his wife H.H. Princess Amina, daughter of Lieutenant-General H.H. Damad Prince Ibrahim al-Hami Pasha. He d. from a bronchial infection, at Helouan-les-bains, Cairo, Egypt, 10^th January 1935 (bur. there at the Halim Mausoleum, Imam al-Shafi’i), having had issue, six daughters:
• i) Nabila Nasiba Vijdan Nishina Khanum. b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 31^st March 1897. Granted the title of Nabila 21^st June 1922. m. at Heybeli, Istanbul, 20^th January 1920 (nikah) and at Halki, 12^th May 1921 (zifaf), Colonel Naji Hilmi Bey (b. 17^th March 1887; d. 21^st March 1956), son of ‘Ali Morali Bey and grandson of Grand Admiral H.E. Morali Ibrahim Pasha, sometime Ottoman Minister for the Navy. She d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 4^th February 1966 (bur. there at the Sahray-i-Cedid), having had issue, one son and one daughter.
• ii) Nabila Karima Halima Fatima Khanum Effendi [H.H. Princess Yusuf Kamal]. b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 15^th March 1898. Granted the title of Nabila 21^st June 1922. m. at the Fariya Palace, Bashiktash, 26^th March 1920 (div. at Paris, 22^nd November 1932), General H.I.H. Prince (Sultan) Osman Fu’ad Effendi, 39^th Head of the Imperial House of Osman (b. at the Ciragan Palace, Ortakoy, 24^th February 1895; d.s.p. Nice, France, 19^th May 1973, and Bobigny Muslim Cemetary, Paris), third son of H.I.H. Prince Muhammad Salih ud-din Effendi, by his fourth wife, Jalafar Khanum Effendi. m. (second) at Cairo, Egypt, 4^th June 1934 (div. at Cairo, Egypt, 29^th October 1937), H.H. Prince Yusuf Kamal Pasha (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 17^th October 1882; d.s.p. at Strobel, Austria, 1^st February 1967), only son of H.H. Prince Ahmad Kamal Pasha, by his second wife Princess Naz-Parwar Khanum. She d.s.p. 28^th March 1971.
• iii) Nabila Amina Panba Khanum Effendi. b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 1^st June 1899. Granted the title of Nabila 21^st June 1922. m. (first) at Nishantashi, Pera, 4^th May 1919 (nikah) and 5^th July 1919 (zifaf) (div. 26^th September 1923) Lieutenant-Colonel H.I.H. Prince (Sultan) ‘Abdu’r Rahim Hayri Effendi (b. at the Yildiz Palace, Istanbul, Turkey, 15^th August 1894; d. at Paris, 18^th January 1952), fifth son of H.I.M. Sultan ‘Abdu’l- Hamid II, Grand Sultan of Turkey, by his wife H.H. Payvasta Usman Haseki Sultana. m. (second) at Berlin, 28^th May 1925, Lieutenant-General H.E. Kamal ud-din Sami Pasha Gökçen (b. 1884; d. at Berlin, 15^th April 1934, bur. Shahidligi, Eyüb), prom Maj-Gen 1/9/1922, prom Lieut-Gen 24/9/1928, sometime Turkish Ambassador to Germany. m. (third) at Halki, 10^th October 1936 (div. there, 16^th June 1937) H.H. Prince Omar Halim Bey Effendi (b. at at Yeniköy, Bosphorus, 16^th February 1898; k. when his car collided with a lorry near the village of Ponchartrain, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France, 1^st June 1954, bur. Bobigny Muslim Cemetery, Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France), second son of H.H. Prince Muhammad Sa’id Halim Pasha, by his wife H.H. Princess Amina Inji, second daughter of Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad Tusun Pasha. m. (fourth) 1939, Sabri Shukri Bey Bayindir (b. 12^th October 1908; d. after 1980). She d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 6^th December 1979, having had issue, an only daughter by her first husband (see Turkey), and one son by her second.
• iv) Nabila Tawfika Hamida Khanum. b. at Istanbul, Turkey, 6^th August 1900. Granted the title of Nabila 21^st June 1922. m. at Istanbul, Turkey, 11^th September 1919, ‘Abbas Bey Celâloglu (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 7^th May 1897), son of H.E. Muhammad ‘Ali Jalal Pasha, by his first wife, H.H. Princess Karima Khanum, seventh daughter of H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Abdu’l-Halim Pasha. She had issue, four sons.
• v) Nabila Ni’matu’llah Khanum. b. at Halki, Turkey, 10^th July 1908. Granted the title of Nabila 21^st June 1922. m. at Istanbul, Turkey, 27^th August 1931, Ahmad Bey Celâloglu, younger son of H.E. Muhammad ‘Ali Jalal Pasha, by his second wife, H.H. Princess Iffat Khanum Effendi, second daughter of Field Marshal H.H. Prince Hasan Ismail Pasha, sometime Minister for War and High Commissioner for the Sudan.
• vi) Nabila Zainab Marzuka Khanum [Princess Zeyneb Halim]. b. at Bursa, Turkey, 10^th April 1915. Granted the title of Nabila 21^st June 1922. m. at Hulvan, Cairo, Egypt, 2^nd April 1931 (div. March 1932) (Sahib ul-Izza) Ihsan Muhsin Bey (b. 1908; d. at Villa d’Este-Montorfana, Italy, 11^th October 1949), younger son of H.E. (Sahib us-Sa’ada) Hasan Muhsin Pasha, by his wife, H.H. Princess Aziza Khanum Effendi, eldest daughter of Field Marshal H.H. Prince Hasan Ismail Pasha. She d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 2006. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• c) Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Ali Halim Pasha. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 21^st February 1869 (s/o Mazhar Fizi Kadin), educ. privately. Granted the rank and title of Mîrmîran Pasha. Rcvd: the Imperial Orders of the Osmans (Nishan-i- Osmanieh) 1^st class and the Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) 1^st class. m. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 4^th March 1895 (div. 27^th April 1924) Anisa Khanum (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 6^th June 1877; d. at Monte Carlo, 1955), styled Princess with the style of Her Highness 4^th March 1895 to 27^th April 1924, second daughter of H.E. Jalal Pasha, by his wife, H.H. Princess Zubaida Khanum Effendi, eldest daughter of Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Ali Pasha. He d. at Cairo, Egypt, 17^th January 1944 (bur. there at the Halim Mausoleum, Imam al-Shafi’i), having had issue, an only son:
• i) H.H. Prince Muhammad Sa’id Bey Halim [Prince Said Halim]. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 25^th February 1896, educ. Eton Coll, Windsor, Berkshire. Enlisted as a Trooper 2^nd Life Guards, served in the Great War 1914-1918, cmsnd as temp Hon 2^nd-Lieut 28/4/1917, retd 1918. Deprived of his styles and titles 14^th May 1924 (restored before 30^th November 1936). Rcvd: 1914/15 Star, British War and Allied Victory (1918) medals. m. (first) (eloped from the Hotel Villa Aurora, Fiesole, near Florence, Tuscany, Italy, 1^st October 1919) (div. 1920) Donna Albina Maria Caracciolo di Brienza (b. at Naples, Italy, 8^th December 1893; d. 21^st June 1983), eldest daughter of H.E. The Noble Signor Don Tristano Caracciolo, 7^th Duke di Brienza, 7^th Prince di Spinoso, and a Patrician of Naples, Italy, by his wife Dona Marianna di Franza Caracciolo, Duchess di Brienza. m. (second) at Markhama, Cairo, Egypt, 24^th May 1923 (div. 1930), Marjorie Morwenna Bird (b. at Marylebone, London, December 1898; m. second, at Menton, Alpes-Maritimes, France, 25^th November 1931 (relig), and at the Register Office, Paddington, London, 7^th December 1931 (civil), Roger de Leval, poet and advocate, who d. at Brussels, Belgium, 14^th March 1936; m. third, at Chelsea Register Office, London, 1945, Alfred Edgar Vere Barker, and d. by suicide, at Monte Carlo, July 1956), styled Nabila Malik Halim 1923-1930, daughter of Colonel Stanley Bird, MVO, late Egyptian Army, sometime c/o 1^st Btn, The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regt), by his wife, Martha [Mattie] Pauline, younger daughter of Joseph Hovhannes Azarian, Snr, of Prinkipo, Princes’s Islands, Turkey, and of Boston Massachusettes, USA, banker and arms supplier, sometime Vice-Consul-Gen for the USA in Istanbul. m. (third) at Caxton Hall, London, 8^th December 1937 (civil) and at Cairo, Egypt, October 1945 (relig.) (div. at Cairo, 21^st January 1951), Countess Blanche Louise Marika Posse (b. at Stockholm, Sweden, 31^st March 1918; m. second, 2^nd April 1956, Jens Lassen, and d. 28^th June 2006), styled H.H. Princess Ni’matu’llah Halim 1945-1949, only daughter of Count Lage Göransson Posse, by his wife Louise Vilhelmina Mabel, daughter of Bernt Adolf Pontus Blüm, of Stockholm, Sweden, sometime company director. m. (fourth) at Cairo, Egypt, 15^th March 1949 (div. 1949) H.I.H. Princess Fatima Najla Sultana (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 14^th September 1933; m. second, 1953 (div.) ‘Ali Zaki al-Mahdi Georges Mangos; m. third, 1960, Hans Randolph Germann, and d. at Madrid, Spain, 5^th October 2006), daughter of H.I.H. Prince Muhammad Orkhan Effendi, 42^nd Head of the Imperial House of Osman, by his first wife, H.H. Princess Nafia Khanum Effendi, daughter of (Sahib ul-Izza) ‘Ali Riza Yeghen Bey. m. (fifth) at Mendrisio, Ticino, Switzerland, 10^th September 1949 (div. 1952), Princess Elena Vadimovna Wolkonsky [Donna Helen Cicognani] (b. at Rome, Italy, 15^th November 1924; m. third, at Rome, Italy, 15^th October 1953, Ermenegildo Cicognani, advocate, by whom she had a son and three daughters, and d. at Villa Sant’ Elena, Albano, near Rome, Italy, before 3^rd October 2011, bur. Cicognani cemetery, Menton, Alpes-Maritimes, France), educ. in Paris, France, poet, sometime Presdt Assoc Gogol, styled H.H. Princess Elena Halim 1949-1952, former wife of Captain Kenneth Best, and only daughter of Prince Vadim Grigorievich Wolkonsky, of Palazzo Tcernysceva, Rome, Italy, by his second wife, Princess Elena Petrovna Wolkonsky, third daughter of His High Excellency Peotr Arkadyevitch Stolypin, GCVO, sometime Prime Minister & Presdt Council of Ministers of Russia. m. (sixth) 1953, Birgit Margareta Halim (b. at Helsinki, Finland, 28^th October 1925), educ. Tekniska Högskolan, Helsinki, Finland, architect and engineer, Town Planner State Engineering Office Malmo, Sweden 1963, Chief Town Planner Malmo 1972-1975, Chief Architect villiage of St Marin, Aix-en-Provence, France 1976-1989, Mbr Technical Assoc of Finland, International Fed for Housing & Planning, etc, author of “Turkiet Väntar” (1963), daughter of Georg Emil Andersson, by his wife, Anna Ingeborg. He d. at Istanbul, Turkey, 13^th January 1970, having had issue, two sons and two daughters:
• (1) H.H. Prince Tarik Sa’id Halim [Tarek Said Halim]. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 29^th November 1945 (s/o Ni’matu’llah). m. at Stockholm, Sweden, 4^th November 1968 (div. there, 4^th July 1973) Laila Harriet Hedblom (b. at Stockholm, Sweden, 2^nd December 1941), daughter of Robert Gyllenborg Hedblom, of Stockholm, Sweden, by his first wife, Gunhild Maria Dalström [Frau Nils August Johansson].
• (2) Nabil ‘Umar Sa’id Halim [Omar Said Halim]. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 6^th March 1947 (s/o Ni’matu’llah). A classical guitarist and music teacher.
• (1) Nabila Farah Kérimée Halim. b. Paris, France, 28^th November 1955. m. at St Pancras, London, 27^th March 1947 (civil) and at the Shah Jahan Mosque, Woking, Surrey, 1^st April 1949 (relig.) (div. 24^th March 1971) Major Bernard Hugh Gutteridge (b. at Southampton, Hampshire, 13^th March 1916; m. second, at Kensington, London, 1971, Elizabeth A S Tegher, and d. at Camden, London, July 1985), educ. Cranleigh Sch, Cranleigh St Nicholas, Surrey, joined British army 1939, cmsnd as 2^nd-Lieut Royal Hampshire Regt 29/6/1940, served in WWII 1939-1945 in Madagascar with Combined Ops and 36^th Dvsn in Burma, temp Maj 1945, poet and author of “Traveller’s Eye” (1947), “The Agency Game” (1954), “Old Damson-Face: Poems 1934 to 1974” (1975), etc, translater of “The Locomotive” (1939) by J. Tuwim, rcvd: 39/45 and Burma Stars, British War and Defence medals (1945), Legionnaire of the US Legion of Merit (1945), son of Dr Bernard George Gutteridge, MRCS, LRCP, of Littlecroft, Southampton, Hampshire, late Capt RAMC, by his wife Mary, second daughter of William Baxter, Esq, of Huston. She d. at London, 24^th March 2012, having had issue, four daughters:
• (a) June Gutteridge. b. and d. at Westminster, London, June 1953.
• (b) Lucy Karima Gutteridge. b. at Hammersmith, London, 28^th November 1955. Film and TV actress. m. at Kensington Register Office, London, 1978, Andrew Hawkins (b. ca. 1949), son of Colonel John Edward Hawkins, CBE, Royal Welsh Fusiliers (aka Jack Hawkins, the actor), by his second wife, Doreen Mary Beadle (aka Doreen Lawrence, the actress), She has issue, one daughter:
• (i) Alice Isabella Valentine Hawkins. b. at London, 14^th February 1979, educ. Camberwell Coll of Art (BA 2002), London. Photographer and film maker, fashion model with “American Harper’s Bazaar” and “Russian Vogue”, “Topshop”, “Agent Provocateur”, etc.
• (c) Ann-Marie Morwena Gutteridge. b. at Hammersmith, London, 11^th August 1958.
• (d) Cosima Farah Gutteridge. b. at Marylebone, London, 27^th June 1962. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• (2) Nabila Anissa [Anissa Nauckhoff Halim]. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 14^th March 1954 (d/o Birgit), educ. Grännaskolan, Gränna, Sweden, La Chambre Syndical de la Haute Couture, Paris, France, Stockholm Univ, and Konstfackskolan, Stockholm, Sweden, and the Parsons Sch of Design (BFA), New York, USA. Architect and environmental designer. m. 12^th November 1983, Henrik Nauckoff (b. 24^th January 1955), Capt Swedish Coast Artillery Reserve, Dir SAS, second son of H.E. Carl-Henric Olof Herman, Baron Nauckhoff, of Bastad, Skania, Sweden, sometime Ambassador to Mexico, Cuba, Tunisia, and the Netherlands, by his first wife, Solveig Birgitta Elisabeth, Baroness Nauckhoff, daughter of Gustaf Linderholm. She has issue, one son:
• (a) Jes Halim Nauckoff. b. at Copenhagen, Denmark, 23^rd March 1985, educ. Concordia Univ, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Univ of East Anglia (BA 2009, Norwich, and Univ of Utrecht (MSc 2012), the Netherlands. Jnr Analyst Graduate Research Airis International Holdings LLC 2012, joined International Air Transport Assoc (IATA) 2013, Intern (Environmental Management) 2013-2014, Analyst (Aviation Environment) 2014-2015, Assist Mngr (Carbon Offset Systems) since 2015.
• d) H.H. Prince Muhammad Ibrahim Halim Pasha. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 3^rd May 1870 (s/o Nadin-Dil Kadin), educ. privately. Ottoman Counsellor of State 1892-1895. Granted the rank and title of Rûmeli beylerbeyisi 25^th July 1892. Mbr Royal Yacht Squadron 1896, Muhammad Ali Club, Royal Automobile Club of Egypt, etc. Rcvd: the Imperial Orders of the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) 1^st class and the Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) 1^st class of Turkey. m. (first) 21^st February 1895 (nikah) and at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, Egypt, 2^nd March 1895 (zifaf) (div. 27^th April 1924) H.H. Princess Ulfat Khadija Khanum Effendi (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 3^rd September 1881; d. at Maadi, Cairo, 9^th February 1965, bur. there at the Fazil Mausoleum, Imam al-Shafi’i), eldest daughter of H.H. Prince Usman Fu’ad Pasha, by his wife H.H. Princess Pakiza Khanum Effendi. m. (second) 1915, Taran-i-Dil Khanum (b. 1897; d. 1958), née Irma von Dassel. m. (third) Aisha, née Naraldin [Aicha-Naraldin, a German?]. He d. at Chamlija, Istanbul, 24^th September 1951, having had issue, three sons and one daughter:
• i) H.H. Prince ‘Abbas Halim Bey. b. at Alexandria, Egypt, 9^th October 1897 (s/o Princess Ulfat Khadija), educ. Coll Saint Marc, Alexandria, Royal Prussian Military Preparatory Coll, Potsdam, and the Main Cadet Sch, Gross-Lichterfelde, Berlin, Germany. Cmsnd into the Prussian Army as 2^nd-Lieut 3^rd Regt of Uhlans of the Guard 1913, transf Imperial German Air Force 1914, served in the Great War 1914-1917 (wounded four times), GSO to FM von Mackensen in Rumania 1915, attached Jagdstaffel 27 Hermann Göring 1917, transf Ottoman Army Air Corps 1917, retd 1918, returned to Egypt 1924, Leader Egyptian Olympic Delegation to Paris 1924. Attended the Nazi Party Congress at Nuremberg 1938, for which he was interned in Cairo during WW2. Supreme Presdt Cairo Tramway Workers’ Union 1939. Presdt The Royal Automobile Club of Egypt (RACE) and Royal Aero Club of Egypt until 1930, National Fdn of Trade Unions 1930-1936, Cttee to Organize the Workers’ Movement 1937-1939, the Red Star Club, Club Olympique Egyptien, Touring Club of Egypt (TCE), Egyptian Bridge Fed, etc. Patron Muhammad Ali Club. Agent Egyptian Olympic Cttee 1938-1946 & 1949-1952. Life Mbr National Sports Cttee, and Féd Egyptien de Billard. Granted the title of Nabil 21^st June 1922, but was deprived of his rank 11^th October 1930. Thereafter styled ‘Abbas Halim Effendi until restored to his titles, 4^th June 1936. Succeeded his father in the title of Prince and style of His Highness, 24^th September 1951. Rcvd: the Imperial Order of the Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) 1^st class, Turkish War Star, the Order of the Red Eagle 2^nd class, Knt of the Order of the Iron Cross 2^nd class of Prussia, German War Cross, etc. m. (first) 1923, Jessica Delma Maria [Princess Abbas Halim] (b. 1897; k. in a tragic shooting accident at Alexandria, Egypt, 24^th August 1923), former wife of (Sahib ul-Izza) Muhammad Jamal ud-din Sirri Bey, OBE, and previously of Captain Arthur Evelyn Paul Ellis, MBE, late Rifle Bde, younger daughter of James Harcourt Harrington, Esq, of Selehunt, Sussex, by his wife, Elizabeth Susannah, née Hipkins. m. (second) at Alexandria, Egypt, 6^th September 1925 (div. at Cairo, Egypt, 1948) Tawhida Khanum (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 11^th April 1901; m. third, summer 1949 (div. at Washington DC, USA, November 1958), Captain Frank Howard Rediker, US Army retd, and d. at Lausanne, Switzerland, 20^th October 1973), assumed the name of Tawhida Midhat Halim after her divorce from her third husband when naturalized as a US citizen December 1958, formerly wife of (Sahib ul-Izza) Muhammad Azim Bey, and daughter of H.E. (Sahib ul-Ma’ali) Ahmad Midhat Yeghen Pasha, sometime Minister for Agriculture, Charitable Endowments & Foreign Affairs, by his first wife, Vahida Khanum, youngest daughter of Field Marshal H.E. (Sahib us-Sa’ada) Yahya Mansur Yeghen Pasha. m. (third) at Cairo 1955, H.H. Princess Nafia Khanum Effendi (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 1^st May 1905 or 1913), former wife of H.I.H. Prince Muhammad Orkhan Effendi, 42^nd Head of the Imperial House of Osman, and eldest daughter of (Sahib ul-Izza) ‘Ali Riza Yeghen Bey, by his wife, Nimat Khanum, eldest daughter of H.E. (Sahib us-Sa’ada) Saleh Rushdi Yeghen Pasha. He d. at Cairo, Egypt, 6^th July 1972 (bur. there at the Halim Mausoleum, Imam al-Shafi’i), having had issue, one son and two daughters:
  • (1) H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Ali Halim. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 21^st June 1935 (s/o Tawhida), educ. Emerson Inst, Washington DC, USA. Granted the title of Nabil, April 1938. Settled in the USA and granted permanent residency there, 17^th July 1959. Succeeded his father in the title of Prince and style of His Highness, 6^th July 1972. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
  • (1) Nabila Pakiza Nevine [Princess Nevine Abbas Halim]. b. at Alexandria, Egypt, 30^th June 1930 (d/o Tawhida), educ. The English Sch, Heliopolis, the American Univ of Cairo (AUC) (BA 1953), and the Tiegerman Conservatory, Cairo. Granted the title of Nabila, April 1938. Settled in Lausanne, Switzerland in 1961, where she worked as a secretary and translator before finally returning to Alexandria in 1971. Now resides partly in Lausanne and partly in Alexandria. Author of “Dairies of an Egyptian Princess: Nevine Abbas Halim” (2009). m. at Alexandria, Egypt, August 1952 (div. 1958) Salah al-Arabi [Salah Orabi], educ. the American Univ of Cairo (AUC), Cairo, Egypt. She d. at Lausanne, Switzerland, 12th April 2023.
  • (2) Nabila Ulviya Ulfat [Princess Ülviyeh Abbas Halim]. b. at Cairo, Egypt, 7^th November 1933 (d/o Tawhida). Granted the title of Nabil, April 1938. Settled in Italy after the revolution before returning to Alexandria in 1972. m. (first) at Alexandria, Egypt, February 1952, (div.) Shahriar Orkhan Ratib Effendi (m. second, Catherine Miniconi, and had one son), son of (Sahib ul-Izza) Daud Ratib Bey, by his wife, Azia Khanum, eldest daughter of (Sahib ul-Izza) Ahmad Midhat ‘Abbas Yeghen Bey. m. (second) Arturo Ruchio Scaramella, a gentleman of Italian origin from Naples, who assumed the name of Ahmad al-Mahdi bin ‘Abdu’llah on converting to Islam. She d. at Schutz, Alexandria, 19^th May 2006 (bur. Cairo), having had issue, one son and one daughter, by her second husband:
    • (a) Luigi Ahmad Scaramella, educ. Univ of Naples (Federico II), Naples, Italy.
    • (a) Nevine. m. Boutros Boutros-Ghali, son of H.E. Dr Boutros Boutros-Ghali, sometime Minister for Foreign Affairs and Sec-Gen. of the United Nations, by his wife, Leia Maria, eldest daughter of Chaim Maurice Hirsch-Nadler, of Alexandria.
• ii) Nabil Zaki Halim Bey. b. 20^th January 1920 (s/o Taran-i-Dil). m. Marga Egon Buhl. He d. 1982, having had issue, one daughter:
  • (1) Nabila Nadia. m. Jurgen …, a German citizen.
• i) Nabila Badia Khanum. b. 26^th May 1896 (d/o Princess Ulfat Khadija). She d. unm. from diabetes, at Cairo, Egypt, 2^nd April 1920 (bur. there at the Fazil Mausoleum, Imam al-Shafi’i).
• ii) Nabila Ni’matu’llah Khanum. b. 16^th May 1916 (s/o Taran-i-Dil). m. H.E. (Sahib ul-Izza) Husain Mahmud Rady Bey (b. 1897; d. 1990), Sec of Legation Brussels 1926-1928, First Secretary Washington DC (Charge d’Affaires Feb-Sept 1938), Env Extr & Minister Plen to Stockholm 1946-1950 (conc to Denmark, Norway and Finland 1947-1950), Under-Sec for Foreign Affairs 1950-1954, Ambassador to Belgium 1954, son of Mahmud Rady. She d. 2004, having had issue, three daughters.
• a) H.H. Princess Fatima Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 1857. She d. at Istanbul, 1871.
• b) H.H. Princess Tawfika Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 1858 (d/o Taran-i-Dil II). She d. 1861.
• c) H.H. Princess Aisha Tawfika Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 1863 (d/o Taran-i-Dil II). She d. young. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• d) H.H. Princess Zahra Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 13^th September 1863 (d/o Ashna-Dil). m. (first) as his first wife, (div.) ‘Ali Rifa’at Jagatay (b. 1867; m. second, 1923, Nimet Khanum, and d. 3^rd March 1935), younger son of Hasan Rifa’at Bey. m. (second) at Istanbul, 1891 (div. 1898), H.E. Nur ud-din Bey (d. 1900), sometime Ottoman Counsellor of State, rcvd: the Order of Mejidieh 2^nd class (13.2.1894), second son of Muhammad Salih Rauf Bey. m. (third) at Istanbul, 1899, Nadim Bey (d. at Istanbul,1910). She d. at Nice, 12^th February 1922, having had issue, three sons by her second husband.
• e) H.H. Princess Nazli Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 11^th November 1864 (d/o Taran-i-Dil Khanum). Presdt. Muhammad ‘Ali Benevolent Soc 1909. m. (first) at Cairo, (div.) H.E. (Sahib us-Sa’ada) Dr Hasan Rifqi Pasha. m. (second) (Sahib ul-Izza) … Bey. She d.s.p. before 8^th April 1945. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• f) H.H. Princess Amina Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 7^th July 1868 (d/o Saza or Khadija Leya Kadin), educ. privately. Presdt Intellectual Assoc of Egyptian Women 1914. Rcvd: the Order of Charity (Nishan-i-Shafakat) 1^st class of Turkey. m. at Istanbul, Turkey, 14^th August 1890, General H.E. Muhammad Sharif Pasha (b. at Scutari, 1865; d. at Paris, 1944), Mbr Ottoman Council of State, Minister for Foreign Affairs 1882-1895, and Env Ext & Minister Plenipotentiary to Sweden and Norway 1898-1908, rcvd: the Imperial Orders of the Osmans (Nishan-i-Osmanieh) in brilliants (26.1.1901) and Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) 1^st class in brilliants (15.12.1903), GO of the Order of the Legion of Honour of France, etc, son of H.E. Sa’id Pasha Sulaimaniyeli, of Iraq. She d. at Paris, 26^th October 1926 (bur. Rodeh Assiut), having had issue, four daughters:
• i) Fatima Khanum. b. 1894. m. Salih Husnu Kurhan. She d. 1973, having had issue, one son.
• ii) Sharifa Khanum.
• iii) Saida Khanum. Copyright© Christopher Buyers
• iv) Saza Khanum. b. 1902. m. ‘Abdu’l Rahim Pokh Bey, son of Nazmi Pasha. She had issue, one son.
• f) H.H. Princess Rukiya Halim Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 18^th July 1868 (d/o Taran-i-Dil Khanum). m. at Kanlija, Istanbul, 13^th July 1894 (nikah) and 6^th May 1898 (zifaf)(div. 16^th December 1924) H.E. Nusrat Sa’adu’llah Bey Ayashli (d. 1967), Env Ext & Minoster Plen to the Netherlands 1915-1922, and to Yugoslavia 1928, rcvd: the Imperial Order of Nobility (Nishan-i-Majidieh) 1^st class, son of H.E. Rami Sa’adu’llah Pasha, sometime Turkish Ambassador to Germany and Austria. She d. at Kanlija, Istanbul, 23^rd August 1952, having had issue, one son and two daughters, including:
  • i) Khadija Halima Khanum. b. at Kanlija, Istanbul, 4^th May 1895. m. at Chamlija, Turkey, 8^th April 1917 (div. 1920) H.H. Prince Ahmad Usman Fazil Bey (b. at Cairo, Egypt, 21^st October 1880; d. at Ma’adi, Cairo, 22^nd February 1928), second son of H.H. Prince Usman Fu’ad Pasha, by his wife, H.H. Princess Pakiza Khanum Effendi. She d. at Naples, 1972, having had issue, an only daughter – see below.
  • ii) Tawfika Amina Khanum. She d. at Istanbul, 31^st July 1963.
• g) H.H. Princess Karima Khanum Effendi. b. at the Palace of Shubra, Cairo, 13^th October 1871 (d/o Vijdan Khanum). m. 1896, as his first wife, H.E. Muhammad ‘Ali Jalal Pasha (b. 1873; m. second, at Istanbul, Turkey, 16^th May 1900, H.H. Princess Iffat Khanum Effendi. d. at Emirgan, Istanbul, 24^th November 1922), son of Jalal Pasha, by his wife H.H. Princess Zubaida Khanum Effendi, eldest daughter of Lieutenant-General H.H. Prince Muhammad ‘Ali Pasha. She d. in childbirth, at Cairo, Egypt, 7^th May 1897, having had issue, one son.
• 18) Prince Iskander Bey. b. at the Raz al-Tine Palace, Alexandria, 11^th April 1833 (or 1831) (s/o Zelpha Khanum). He d. after 1841 (bur. Hosh al-Basha, Imam al-Shafi’i, Cairo).

Copyright© Christopher Buyers, August 2000 – April 2023