KELANTAN

GENEALOGY

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1890 - 1891 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad III ibni al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad [Sultan Bongsu], Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. b. 1845, eldest son of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Muhammad, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan, educ. privately. Appointed Tengku Raja Bendahara by his grandfather 1868. Granted the title of Phra Negararatta Nararaksha (Phra Nakaret Noraraks) by the King of Siam 1886. Appointed as Heir Apparent with the title of Raja Kelantan, 30th September 1887. Succeeded on the death of his father, 8th March 1890. Installed as Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar, at Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, 23rd September 1890. Granted the title of Phraya Dejanujitha Mahesvara Rajanegara Vibunbakdi Sri Sultan Phraya Dechanuchit Mahitsa Rajanukorn Wibun Pakdi Seri Sultan Muhammad Ratnathada Mahapathanathikan Pusamkan Mebun Kelantan by the King of Siam. m. (first) ca 1874 (div. 1887) H.H. Tengku Hajjah Sofia binti al-Marhum Tengku Putih [Tengku Embong], Tengku Ampuan (b. 1852; m. second, at Mecca, Arabia, 1893, Shaikh Haji Shams ud-din, and d. at Kota Bharu, after 1930), eldest daughter of H.H. Tengku Puteh ibni al-Marhum Sultan Phaya Long Muhammad, Raja of the State of Patani, by his first wife, Y.A.M. Tengku Putri Cik binti al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad [Engku Na Nik], Tengku Raja, only daughter H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad II ibni al-Marhum Tengku Temenggong Long Tan, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. m. (second) Nik Mah, from the family of Ku Tan. He d. at Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, 11th May 1891 (bur. Royal Cemetery, Kampung Langgar), having had issue, five sons and four (or five?) daughters:
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Note * Death of Tungku Woh, sister of H.H. Sultan Muhammad IV, on 15th May 1915.
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1891 - 1900 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Mansur ibni al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad Tengah [Sultan Mandul], Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. b. 1870, second son of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Muhammad, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan, educ. privately. Appointed as Heir Presumptive with the title of Raja Muda, 30th September 1887. Installed as Heir Apparent and regent for his brother, with the title of Raja Kelantan, 23rd September 1890. Succeeded on his death, as Yang di-Pertuan, 11th May 1891. Granted the title of Phra Visit Bakdiya (Phra Bipitpakdi), 1897. Proclaimed as Paduka Sri Sultan, 26th July 1898. m. Y.A.M. Tengku Nik binti al-Marhum Tengku Putih (d. after 1897), daughter of H.H. Tengku Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Sultan Phaya Long Muhammad [Tengku Besar Long Puteh] [Al-Marhum Kelantan], Raja of Patani, by his wife, Y.A.M. Tengku Putri Cik binti al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad, Tengku Raja, daughter H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad II ibni al-Marhum Tengku Temenggong Long Tan, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. He d. at Istana Johar, Kota Bharu, 18th June 1899 (bur. Royal Cemetery, Kampung Langgar), having had issue, a son:
 
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1900 - 1920 H.H. Paduka Sri Baginda Sultan Muhammad IV ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad III, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State of Kelantan Da’ar ul-Na’im, KCMG (1.1.1913). b. at Kota Bharu, 23rd May 1870, eldest son of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad III ibni al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan, by his first wife, H.H. Tengku Sofia binti al-Marhum Tengku Putih, Tengku Ampuan, eldest daughter of Tengku Puteh ibni al-Marhum al-Marhum Sultan Phaya Long Muhammad, Raja of the State of Patani, educ. privately. Granted the title of Tengku Sri Indra Mahkota, 23rd September 1890. Appointed as Heir Presumptive with the title of Raja Muda 25th July 1898. Granted the tile of Phaya Bpakdi Sri Sultan Muhammad Ratna Nuchit Siti Santun Wiwangsa Pia Kelantan by the King of Siam. Succeeded on the death of his childless uncle, 17th June 1899. Installed as Raja Kelantan and Yang di-Pertuan, with the style of Yang Teramat Mulia, 9th February 1900 Granted the title of Phaya Deja by the King of Siam in 1897, and prom to Phaya Bipitpakdi 1900. Kelantan was transferred to British Protection 19th July 1909, and the Sultan concluded a Treaty of Protection with the British 26th October 1910. Crowned as Paduka Sri Baginda Sultan Muhammad IV with the style of Duli Yang Maha Mulia, and granted a permanent salute of 17-guns, 22nd June 1911. Altered the name of the state to Negeri Kelantan Dar ul-Naim, July 1916. Patron Kota Bharu Club 1907-1920. Founder ans Sovereign of the Royal Family Order of Kelantan, the Order of the Crown of Kelantan or, the Star of Muhammad, the Crown of Kelantan Decoration and the Sri Kelantan Decoration on 9th August 1916. Rcvd: KGC Order of the White Elephant of Siam (1905). m. (first) 1888, H.H. Sultana Zainab binti Muhammad Amin (b. 1877; d. at the Istana, Kota Bharu, 23rd July 1928, bur. Royal Cemetery, Kampung Langgar), née Nik Wan Zainab binti Nik Wan Muhammad Amin, crowned as Sultana at Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, 15th February 1916, daughter of Nik Wan Muhammad Amin bin Wan ‘Abdu’l gallaran Ngah. m. (second) Cik Jarah binte Encik Yusuf. m. (a) (repud. before 1907) Wan Serang Bulan. He d. at the Istana, Kota Bharu, 23rd December 1920 (bur. Royal Cemetery, Kampung Langgar), having had issue, five sons and four daughters:
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1920 - 1944 H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Ismail I ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad IV, By the grace of God, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State of Kelantan Dar ul-Naim, Defender of the Faith, KCMG (2.1.1922). b. 20th August 1880, eldest son of H.H. Paduka Sri Baginda Sultan Muhammad IV ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad III, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan of the State of Kelantan Dar ul-Naim, KCMG, by his wife, H.H. Sultana Zainab binti Nik Muhammad Amin, educ. privately. Granted the title of Tengku Sri Jaya Raja, and prom to Tengku Sri Indra Mahkota 11th March 1901. Granted the title of Phra Rattasadana Adipati Putra by the King of Siam 1901. Appointed as Heir Apparent and formally invested with the title of Raja Kelantan and the style of Yang Teramat Mulia (His Highness), 22nd June 1911. MSC Kelantan 1900-1920. Succeeded on the death of his father, 23rd December 1920. Crowned at Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, 28th April 1921. Japanese forces invaded Kelantan and took control of Kota Bharu on 8th December 1941, placing the state under Japanese rule under a military governor. The state was subsequently ceded to Thailand on 18th October 1943, as part of the secret agreement, which had allowed the Japanese to invade Malaya from Thai territory. Kelantan was ruled by Thai commissioners for the rest of his reign. Presdt Sri Club (Kota Bharu) 1912-1944. Patron Badminton Assoc of Malaya 1939-1944. Mbr Dar ul-Adab Club. Sovereign of the Royal Family Order of Kelantan, the Order of the Crown of Kelantan or, the Star of Muhammad, 23rd December 1920-1944. Founder and Sovereign of the Most Illustrious Order of the Spiritual Crown of Kelantan or, the Star of Ismail and the Ahli Kelantan Star, 21st July 1925-1944. m. (first) at Kota Bharu, 13th March 1910 (div. 1915), H.H. Tengku Petri binti Tengku Long, Tengku Ampuan, second daughter of Y.M. Tengku Long bin Tengku Ngah [Long Besut], Tengku Sri Indra Segara, of Besut, in Trengganu, by his first wife, Y.A.M. Tengku Embong binti al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad, third daughter of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Muhammad III ibni al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. m. (second) at Istana Balai Besar, Kota Bharu, December 1915, Y.M. Tengku Nik binti Tengku Kaya Pahlawan, younger daughter of Y.B.M. Tengku Chik, Tengku Kaya Pahlawan, by his wife, Y.A.M. Tengku Besar Maimuna binti al-Marhum Sultan Ahmad, of Tanang Munah, daughter of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad [Sultan Tengah], Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. m. (third) Wan Mek, from Bukit Marak. m. (fourth) H.H. Tengku Sri Meriam binti Tengku Ahmad [Ku Enda] (bur. Royal Cemetery, Kampung Langgar), daughter of Tengku Ahmad, by his wife, a daughter of H.H. Paduka Sri Sultan Ahmad ibni al-Marhum Muhammad, Sultan and Yang di-Pertuan Besar of the State of Kelantan. He d. from tuberculosis, at Istana Jahar, Kota Bharu, 20th June 1944 (bur. Royal Cemetery, Kampung Langgar), having had issue:
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