TONGA

The Tupou Dynasty
GENEALOGY
1893 — 1918 H.M. Sia’osi Taufa’ahau Tupou II [George Tupou II], By the grace of God, King of Tonga. b. at Neiafu, Vava’u, 18th June 1874, only son of H.H. Prince Sia’osi Fatafehi Toutaitokotaha, 4th Tu’i Pelehake, sometime Prime Minister, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly & Vice-Presdt of the Privy Council, by his first wife, H.R.H. Princess Elisiva Fusipala Tauki’onetuku, Heiress Presumptive and daughter of H.R.H. Crown Prince Tevita ‘Unga Motangitau’, educ. Govt Coll, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, and the Auckland Coll and Grammar Sch, Epsom, Auckland, New Zealand. Became Heir Presumptive on the death of his maternal uncle, 6th June 1889. Appointed as Heir Apparent and granted the title of Crown Prince 18th June 1891 and thereafter styled His Royal Highness Crown Prince (Tama Pilinisi Kalauni) Taufa’ahau. Town Officer Holopeka 1890-1892, Col Royal Guards and Principal ADC to King George Tupou I 1892-1893. Proclaimed on the death of his maternal great-grandfather, 18th February 1893. Crowned at the Chapel Royal, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 17th March 1893. Installed as 20th Tu’i Konokupolo, at Mala‘e Pangai Lahi, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 21st March 1893. Concluded a Treaty of Friendship 18th May 1900 by which he accepted the proclamation of a British Protectorate over his kingdom 19th May 1900 (ratified 16th February 1901). The treaty was subsequently modified 18th January 1905, granting the protecting power the right to introduce a system of courts and authority over certain aspects of the internal administration and government of the kingdom. Sovereign of the Order of Puono. Founder, Sovereign and Patron of the Orders of the Pouono 1st June 1899, the Order of the Cross of Tonga in four classes 4th December 1896, and the Order of the Crown in four classes (modified 6th April 1913). General and C-in-C of the forces 18/2/1893-1918. A gifted musician and lyricist, who composed several hymns and songs. Rcvd: Sword of Honour from Queen Victoria (9.4.1900), GC of the Order of SS Maurice and Lazarus of Italy (16.8.1914), and Cdr of the Sharifian Order of Alawi of Morocco (16.8.1914) m. (first) at the Chapel Royal, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 1st June 1899, H.M. Queen Lavinia Veiongo (b. at Kupu, 9th February 1879; d. at Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 25th April 1902, bur. there at the Queen Lavinia’s Vault, Mala’e Kula), educ. privately, crowned as Lavinia, Queen of Tonga at the Chapel Royal, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 1st June 1899, daughter of The Hon ‘Asipeli Kupu-a-vanu’a, sometime Minister for Police, by his second wife, Ana Tokanga Fiufiulupe Kupu, eldest daughter of The Hon Pita (Fotofili), 7th Fotofili, of Niuafo’ou. m. (second) at the Chapel Royal, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 11th November 1909, H.M. Queen ‘Anaseini Takipo (b. at Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 1st March 1893; d. from influenza during the great epidemic, at “Finefekai”, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 26th November 1918, bur. there at Mala’e ‘Aloa), rcvd: KGC of the Order of the Crown (18.8.1914), second daughter of Tevita ‘Ula Afuha’amango, ‘Ula, matapule, of Neiafu, Vava’u, by his wife, Siosiane Tongoua Taemanusa, younger daughter of Penisimanu Latuselu, of Vava’u, the first Tongan Wesleyan missionary and sometime Envoy to Samoa for King George Tupou I. He d. from tuberculosis, at the Royal Palace, Nuku’alofa, Tongatapu, 5th April 1918 (bur. there at the King George II Vault, Mala’e Kula), having had issue, three daughters:
Copyright© Christopher Buyers, May 2001 - July 2018